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What does GDPR stand for in relation to data protection?

  1. General Data Protection Rights

  2. General Data Protection Regulation

  3. Global Data Privacy Rules

  4. General Directive for Personal Data

The correct answer is: General Data Protection Regulation

GDPR stands for General Data Protection Regulation. This regulation is a comprehensive data protection law in the European Union that aims to enhance individuals' control and rights over their personal data. It applies to all organizations that process the personal data of individuals residing in the EU, regardless of where the organization itself is located. The regulation outlines strict guidelines for data collection, storage, processing, and sharing, ensuring that individuals have greater transparency about how their data is used and the ability to manage their personal information. The importance of understanding GDPR lies in its impact on data privacy practices and the obligations it imposes on organizations to protect personal data against misuse and breaches. This regulation has also influenced data protection laws in other countries, setting a precedent for privacy standards globally.