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What is the primary purpose of a transceiver in a network?

  1. To amplify electrical signals

  2. To convert electrical signals to optical signals

  3. To provide power to network devices

  4. To act as a repeater for signal boosts

The correct answer is: To convert electrical signals to optical signals

The primary purpose of a transceiver in a network is to convert electrical signals to optical signals. This function is crucial in fiber optic communication systems, where the transceiver facilitates the transmission of data over optical fibers by converting the electrical impulses from the data into light signals. This allows for faster data transmission over longer distances compared to traditional copper cabling. In contexts where fiber optic connections are used, the transceiver is an essential component as it ensures that the data can be transmitted efficiently and effectively between devices on the network. This capability plays a significant role in maintaining the integrity and performance of modern high-speed networks. The other roles outlined, such as amplifying signals or providing power, are related to different types of devices within the networking realm, but they do not encapsulate the primary function of a transceiver. A transceiver's essential role lies primarily in the conversion process, making it a fundamental element of fiber optic systems and broader network infrastructures.