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What was the primary purpose of the X.500 standard?

  1. To define a standard for internet protocol

  2. To provide a standard for directory services

  3. To create a hierarchical database model

  4. To oversee mobile applications development

The correct answer is: To provide a standard for directory services

The primary purpose of the X.500 standard was to provide a standard for directory services. X.500 specifies a framework for directory services that can store and retrieve user and resource information within a network. This standard is particularly important for managing large amounts of data in a hierarchical manner, allowing for efficient searching and organization of directory information. In essence, X.500 enables the creation of a directory service that can handle various types of data about users, devices, and services in a network environment, facilitating better management and accessibility. Its implementation has had a significant impact on the development and optimization of network services, such as email systems and other applications that require structured access to information. The other options don't align with the core function of X.500. While some might relate to broader concepts in networking or software development, they do not specifically pertain to the intent behind the X.500 standard itself.